It arose from the observation that traditional approaches to evaluation designs were found to be l nd often too rigid for evaluating dynamic social conteimited a. Pdf implementation of cipp model for quality evaluation at. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. One very useful approach to educational evaluation is known as the cipp, or context, input, process, product approach, developed by stufflebeam 1983. Jun 05, 2018 fundamental to the cipp model is the belief that the most important purpose of evaluation is not to prove but rather to improve. This provides a systematic way of looking at many different aspects of the curriculum development process. Corresponding to the letters in the acronym cipp, this models core parts are context, input, process, and product evaluation. Stufflebeams ipp evaluation model the cipp acronym stands for context, input, process, and product. What i appreciate about this model is that it challenges evaluators to focus on a programs real, substantive impact with. Ketujuh, cipp evaluation model yaang di kembangkan oleh stufflebeam. The basic idea is to use the programs rationale or theory as the basis of an evaluation to understand the programs development and impact smith, 1994, p.
Context evaluation input evaluation process evaluation product evaluation these components are or can be viewed as separate forms of evaluation, but they can also be viewed as steps or stages in a comprehensive evaluation. This model was developed in the late 1960s to help improve and achieve accountability for u. The evaluation context is used to give a rational reason a selected program or curriculum to be implemented. Pdf educational program evaluation using cipp model. Cipp evaluation model developed by stufflebeam and shinkfield in 1985. The relevance of the cipp evaluation model for educational. Mar 17, 2007 the cipp evaluation model is a comprehensive framework for guiding evaluations of programs, projects, personnel, products, institutions, and systems. The cipp model context, input, process, product is the most widely used evaluation model worldwide, and this book provides an uptodate, stepbystep guide to the effective application of the model. Cipp model context, input, process, product sage research. The authoritative presentation of a leading evaluation approach, this book describes the cipp context, input, process, and product model s origin, concepts, and procedures. The cipp framework was developed as a means of linking evaluation with programme decisionmaking. The cipp evaluation model originated in the 1960s as a guide for evaluating programs launched in connection with lyndon johnsons war on poverty.
Integrated design of webplatform, offline supports, and evaluation system for the. Jan 01, 2011 it was evident from the results that the scale called cipp evaluation scale cipp as a valid and reliable curriculum evaluation instrument can be used in the field of education. The elements of the cipp model adapted for evaluating eol care are depicted in fig. How to evaluate for improvement and accountability is a clear, systematic explanation of the context, input, process, product cipp model of evaluation developed by daniel stufflebeam. The focus is on continuous improvement by concentrating on four areas of a program. Also, it is generally consistent with a wide range of. The cipp model s current version stufflebeam, 2002a, 2003a. These are four distinct types of evaluation, and they all can be done in a single comprehensive evaluation. In planning evaluation procedures, evaluators need to consider the resources and time available. This chapter presents the cipp evaluation model, a comprehensive framework for guiding evaluations of programs, projects, personnel, products, institutions, and evaluation systems. In contrast to the then prevalent evaluation approaches, the new cipp model stressed ongoing evaluation for continuous improvement and accountability.
This model was developed in the late 1960s to help. How to use the cipp model for program evaluation work. Free cipp evaluation model 1st edition pdf book collit project. The researcher choose stufflebeam cipp evaluation model because of its. The evaluation center evaluation checklist project. Cipp is an acronym for context, input, process and product. Analisa data menggunakan model alir dengan langkah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. The cipp evaluation model is a popular method for evaluating program quality because it includes functional elements in addition to behavioral considerations. The cipp evaluation model can help provide youth with a strong voice in planning, implementing, and evaluating servicelearning expe riences. This chapter presents the cipp evaluation model, a comprehensive framework for guiding evaluations of programs, projects, personnel, products, institutions. Cipp model for evaluation the cipp model was devised by guba, and further developed by stufflebeam, in the 1960s. International handbook of educational evaluation zhang, g.
Within the context evaluation, accreditation and program objectives served as both needs and problems. Evaluating technology needs using the cipp model misbo. An evaluation is a purposeful, systematic, and careful collection and analysis of information used for the purpose of documenting the effectiveness and impact of programs, establishing. Implementation of the cipp evaluation model in indonesian. Implementation of cipp model for quality evaluation at school. Finally, the scale was administered to a large group of students n415 from different. Cipp model, context evaluation, input evaluation, process. Using the cipp model to assess nursing education program. Implementation of cipp model for quality evaluation at. Developing evaluation instrument based on cipp models on the. This study aimed to develop an evaluation instrument constructed by cipp model on the implementation of portfolio assessment in science learning. Models of curriculum evaluation university of kwazulunatal. This chapter presents a description of the cipp evaluation model.
There are many models of evaluation that can be used to evaluate a program. This is a chapter excerpt from guilford publications. Eric ed062385 the relevance of the cipp evaluation model. The performance evaluation of nursing program questionnaire based on cipp was developed and used to collect the data. In this manner, evaluation is viewed as a functional activity where the primary purpose is to strengthen and improve programs and provide a recursive approach to continuous program improvement. Stufflebeams ipp evaluation model defining evaluation. The cipp model has the potential to assist tesol professionals teachers and administrators in improving their professional practice, curriculum design, and program evaluation.
However, the most commonly used is the context, input, process, output cipp evaluation models. Contextinputprocessproduct cipp evaluation model the cipp model maps to the four major components of a standard process. The main purpose of the research is the evaluation of the preschool education program according to cipp context, input, process, and product model belongs to stufflebeam. Perhaps the most influential model of that era was the cipp model developed by stufflebeam 1971. By developing a plausible model of how the program is supposed to work, the evaluator. There is a risk, however, that it may be directed only by. Applying the context, input, process, product evaluation. Doc discuss the merits and demerits of stufflebeams. The cipp model was created in the 1960s by daniel stufflebeam and is considered a decisionoriented model that systematically collects information about a program to identify strengths and limitations in content or delivery, to improve program effectiveness or plan for the future of a program.
Pdf using the context, input, process, and product. Using the context, input, process, and product evaluation model cipp as a comprehensive. Users of this model are often focused on managementoriented evaluation, as this framework combines. Cipp evaluation model is a program evaluation model which was developed by daniel stufflebeam and colleagues in the 1960s. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nursing schools performance in innct using the context input process product cipp evaluation model. Parallel design form mixed research methods was used in the research. The cipp evaluation model is a comprehensive framework for guiding evaluations of programs, projects, personnel, products, institutions, and systems.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate educational quality at schools using stufflebeams cipp evaluation model 1983. A conceptual framework for mechatronics curriculum. This process involved identifying the needs of stakeholders. The cipp model is an attempt to make evaluation directly relevant to the needs of decisionmakers during the phases and activities of a programme. Context of the programme input into the programme process within the programme product of the programme. May 04, 2008 program evaluation model 9step process by janet e. Jan 01, 2018 the cipp model effectively guided a program evaluation assessing the contexts, inputs, processes, and products of eol education within a prelicensure nursing program.
The cipp evaluation model has some weaknesses, too. Pdf cipp evaluation model checklist semantic scholar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Quantitative data of the research were collectedfrom 122 preschool teachers. Stufflebeams context, input, process, product model. Evaluation of preschool education program according to cipp model. Kelima, responsive evaluation model yang di kembangkan oleh stake.
Keenam, cseucla evaluation model yang menekankan pada kapan evaluasi dilakukan. This approach to evaluation focuses on theoretical rather than methodological issues. Western michigan university a top 100 national university. Cipp model, context evaluation, input evaluation, process evaluation, product evaluation, curriculum. The books chapters provide background on how and why the cipp context, input, process, product model was developed. The cipp context, input, process, and product evaluation is one model relevant to create a decision and managementoriented discussions. Cipp evaluation model the rough scale composing 65 items was generated and the opinions of the experts were asked for the content and face validity of the scale. Feb 24, 1971 the cipp evaluation model was originally developed to provide timely information in a systematic way for decision making, which is a proactive application of evaluation. Quantitative data of the research were collected from 122 preschool teachers working in public or private schools in 2019 2020 academic years. The utilization of the cipp model in this evaluation, as well as in extant literature, supports its flexibility and utility for program evaluations. The cipp evaluation model is a processoriented model, which can govern the actual procedure in designing and developing an educational intervention. This study sought to evaluate the selflearning curricula of a kindergarten in saudi arabia by applying the context, input, process, product cipp model. Keempat, countenance evaluation model m enggambarkan deskripsi dalam bentuk diagram yang dikembangkan stake.
Jan 01, 2011 download pdf show page numbers the cipp model for evaluation is a comprehensive framework for guiding formative and summative evaluations of programs, projects, personnel, products, institutions, and systems. Since this study aimed to make decisions regarding the improvement of an online masters program, the study used the cipp model within the framework of a mixedmethodology design. Cipp model is an evaluation model for curriculum evaluation given by stufflebeam in 1983 which includes four elements. The authors believe that the model can be effectively applied for school evaluation. A potential weakness of this model is the evaluators occasional inability to respond to some significant questions or issues. Pdf implementation of cipp model for quality evaluation at school. Cipp model the cipp model is a social systems model applied to program evaluation. Cipp is a decisionfocused approach to evaluation and emphasises the systematic provision of information for programme management and operation. Program evaluation is a critical factor in assessing the effectiveness of outcomes and decision making for a program and its associated resources. Focuses on decision making intended actual ends planning decisions to determine objectives policy makers and. Download pdf the cipp evaluation model ebook full get.
Also, it is generally consistent with a wide range of program. This model can be effectively used for evaluating the quality of education at school. Sunil kalekar adhyapak mahavidyalaya, aranyeshwar, pune 9 cipp model is a popular model for curriculum evaluation given by stufflebeam. Context evaluation, input evaluation, process evaluation, and product evaluation learn more in. Cipp is a decisionfocused approach to evaluation and emphasises the. Cipp model poorvu center for teaching and learning. Oct 03, 2003 the cipp model s current version stufflebeam, 2002a, 2003a. Cipp model 1971 the cipp model of evaluation concentrates on. The cipp has its formation from the earlier stages where there were no paragraphs or any. This article examines whether the cipp model also serves the retroactive purpose of providing information for accountability.
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